Spinoza excommunicated, 1656
Philip the Fair expels or kills all Jews in France, 1306
Death of Issachar Dov Baer of Zloczow, 1810, Mevasser Zedek
Death of Don Isaac Abarbanel, 1509, Migdal Yeshu'ot
Birth of Isaac Stern, violinist, 1920
Death of Menahem Azariah da Fano, Taimudic and Kabbalistic author, Pisa, 1620
Death of Jehuda Briel, Italian author, 1722
Death of R. Nathan Maass, Frankfurt, 1794
Death of Meir Kurnik, chronologist, Hamburg, 1826
Death of Moritz Szeps, editor, Vienna, 1902