Berlin congregation founded, 1671
Kamenets-Podolsk massacre, 23,000 killed, 1941
Death of R. Aryeh Leib of Shpola, Der Shpoler Zeide, 1810
Death of Israel Jacobson, father of German Reform movement, 1828
Death of Grace Aguilar, writer, Frankurt, 1847
Birth of Reuben Wunderbar, Jewish author, Mitau, 1812
Death of David Ricardo, member of Parliament, and political economist, convert, 1823
Death of Samson Bloch, Neo-Hebraic author, Zolkiew, 1845
Birth of Achilles Fould, French minister of finance, Paris, 1867
Death of Mendel Hess, radical Reform rabbi, Eisenach, 1871
Death of Jacob Eduard Polak, body physician to the Shah, Vienna, 1891
Death of Nathaniel Pringsheim, University professor, botanist, 1894
Death of Julius Plotke, philanthropist, Frankfurt, 1903